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Yes, foreign investors can establish IT company in Nepal with 100% ownership.
Under the Industrial Enterprises Act, the following activities are classified as Information Technology Industries:
Technology park
IT park
Biotech park
Software development
Computer and related services
Data processing
Cyber café
Digital mapping
Business Process Outsourcing (BPO) and Knowledge Process Outsourcing (KPO)
Data center, data mining, and cloud computing
Digital signature certifying agency
Web portal, web design, web hosting, and online classified advertising services.
There is no minimum capital requirement for investment in IT companies. But it is recommended that foreign investor invest at least 10,00,000 Nepalese Rupees as the minimum capital.
The following steps are followed for registration of local subsidiary office:

STEP 1: Foreign investment approval from the Department of Industry (“DOI”) or Investment Board Nepal ("IBN")
STEP 2: Incorporation of the company at the Office of Company Registrar ("OCR")
STEP 3: Tax registration at Inland Revenue Office
STEP 4: Business registration at Local Ward Office
STEP 5: Registration of Industry at DOI
STEP 6: Obtaining Non-Blacklisted Certificate from Credit Information Bureau ("CIB")
STEP 7: Submitting statutory notice to Nepal Rastra Bank notifying injection of foreign investment
STEP 8: Obtaining approval to inject the foreign investment from the local bank wherein the subsidiary company has maintained its account
The list of the documents required for foreign investor are as follows:
| S.N. | Documents |
|---|---|
| 1 | Company incorporation certificate, Memorandum of Association, Article of Association (if the investor is the company) |
| 2 | Copy of passports of all the directors and shareholders of an investor |
| 3 | Project Report and schedule for investment |
| 4 | Financial Credibility Certificate ("FCC") from foreign banks |
| 5 | Latest financial statement (in case of company as the investor) |
| 6 | Board Resolution of the investor company |
| 7 | Profile of the company or biodata of an individual investor |
| 8 | Power of attorney |
The overall process of FDI approval and company registration generally takes 2 to 3 months.
The Key compliance obligations include:
Submission of 3 months compliance document before OCR,
Recording of investment at NRB,
Submit Annual Compliance Document at OCR,
Compliance with Companies Act, Labor Act, Tax Law and other applicable law of Nepal during the operation of the local subsidiary company.
For further understanding regarding post-incorporation compliance check the article link of our website: https://lawbhandari.com/publication/post-incorporation-compliance-for-fdi-companies-in-nepal
No. It is not mandatory to have a local partner or director in an IT company with foreign investment.
Yes. Foreign investors may invest by acquiring shares of an existing IT company. Foreign investment approval of Department of Industry and NRB is required.
Yes. After fulfilling all tax obligations and obtaining NRB approval, foreign investors may repatriate:
Dividends and profits
Capital gains
Royalties and fees for technology transfer
Sale proceeds upon exit
All repatriations must be conducted through formal banking channels and supported by relevant approvals.
Nepal offers several advantages for IT FDI:
a. Cost-effective skilled workforce
b. English-speaking technical talent
c. Growing digital infrastructure
d. Full foreign ownership permitted
e. Tax incentives
f. Favorable Repatriation Policy
g. Favorable Policy for Tech Industry
Date of Publication: 3 November 2025
Disclaimer: This article published on our website is just for information purpose only. It shall not be taken as the legal advice, advertisement, personal communication, solicitation or inducement. Bhandari Law and Partners or any of the team members of the firm shall not be liable for the consequence arising of the information provided. As the factual situation may be different on your case, thereof if you need further legal advice on the subject matter, please Contact Us.
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